Published August 15, 2009 09:41 pm - In the quest to travel and see great sights, places not far from home are often ignored. They are hidden away in the nooks and crannies off major interstates. Had it not been for a friend and a Triple A travel book of Maryland, we certainly would have missed the Havre de Grace Decoy Museum.
Maryland museum boasts waterfowl busts
By Connie Mertz
For The Daily Item
In the quest to travel and see great sights, places not far from home are often ignored.
They are hidden away in the nooks and crannies off major interstates. Had it not been for a friend and a Triple A travel book of Maryland, we certainly would have missed the Havre de Grace Decoy Museum.
For a minimum fee, visitors are introduced to the history of waterfowl hunting on the Susquehanna Flats through exhibits, drawings and photos. On the second floor is a collection of more than1,200 encased waterfowl decoys by master carvers. There’s also a library teeming with books and a gift shop.
“Susquehanna Flats is the delta of the Susquehanna River as it enters into the upper Chesapeake Bay,” explained Mindy Elledge, greeter at the museum. “If you were to fly over it, you could see the bottom. It’s a very shallow area.”
This was once the prime location for waterfowl hunting in the upper Chesapeake Bay. Hunters often used sink boats as blinds to harvest unsuspecting ducks and geese. Following Native American tradition, some diehard waterfowl hunters made decoys to mimic their quarry. This method proved so successful that it became part of the hunting experience and tradition.
“Visitors are surprised at the number of decoys we have here,” Elledge said. “They always comment on how pretty they are from a folk art view. Decoys sustained the economy in Havre de Grace, and the ducks that were harvested were marketed to places like Baltimore and Philadelphia.”
In fact, Havre de Grace is known as the Decoy Capital of the World.
“It was the Chamber of Commerce that went for the title, I think,” Elledge said. “It is a self-proclaimed thing”
Atop the second floor, one can see an endless view of the Susquehanna Flats. The scene is peaceful and picturesque. A boardwalk follows the shoreline, accented by summer’s flowers, and benches are often occupied by people who gaze out over the water in silence. It is easy to imagine thousands of ducks coming into the area during spring and fall migrations. What a sight that must be.
“Is there still a lot of waterfowl hunting here?” she was asked.
“Not like it used to be,” Elledge said sadly. “The water quality isn’t good and we have environmental issues. There’s also a loss of celery grass, which is the major food of waterfowl. Major flooding in the Susquehanna River has also killed off some of the grass.”
Still, waterfowl hunting is popular. Driving along highways, billboards and road signs advertise specific waterfowl guide locations, and in the lowlands, blinds can be seen easily from the roadway.
However, the Decoy Museum is more about the art of duck carving than hunting. It accents well-known carvers who have created their own unique style of decoy design. The sign of a good decoy carver was how well his decoys could survive in adverse weather conditions and attract waterfowl.
Over 10,000 visitors a year have the opportunity to appreciate one of the most prized collections of decoys on exhibition.
“We try to communicate the heritage of the Upper Bay decoys at the museum,” Elledge commented. “We have special events and an annual duck fair (Sept. 12 this year). It’s an outdoor event with exhibitors bringing decoys. We have all kinds of activities.”